Author Archives: Elizabeth

About Elizabeth

My work is based on simple and practical shapes-- a bowl for fruit, a plate for food, a vase for flowers-- though I strive at the same time for a certain lightness and elegance of form. Once the piece has taken form, then I try to push it beyond the limits of the ordinary, pulling the clay to distort it and deliberately or spontaneously layering or splashing on contrasting colour to fuse with the shape and catch the eye. When a piece comes out of the kiln, it pleases me if it makes you think of a nicely laid table and at the same time of surfaces marked by the wind, water and sun, like a rock or the face of a cliff or the trunk of a tree.

Squid

 

This orange-red glaze, with its 14% iron oxide, seems to love slip-sliding down the uneven slopes of this distorted bowl. This close-up shows the wide range of colours produced as this glaze runs through and over the first, deep black glaze. I love how the red turns to  greenish tan at all points where the red pulls away from the black, even around all the black pools where the black has somehow forced its way through to the surface.

The white was simply poured down the length of the bowl, between the squirts of orange-red, as I held it tilted downwards in my hand.  This glaze also breaks up nicely over the black.

Stoneware, thrown. The bowl is distorted by gently, but forcefully squeezing the sides inwards, once the piece has been trimmed, but is still damp.

Fired in oxidation to Cone 6.

Dimensions: di: 24/23 cm; ht: 5.5 cm/7 cm

Pebblestones

Another open, v-shaped bowl, with  the orange-red trails speckling nicely over the iron-rich base glaze. Small,  14 cm diameter. I’ll see how this glaze flows over a rounded-shaped vase next, and then, hopefully, over a large, open dish. The cone 6 firing was a little hotter this time. I’ll have to see whether this result becomes regularly repeatable…

Shoreline

I’ve been making distorted bowls for some years now; what varies is the size, the degree of distortion, and of course the glazes I use. I started making them after my first ikebana teacher, at her home in the outskirts of Brussels, showed me a cupboard where she kept her favourite vases. These Japanese vases she took out were all lovely, but I was particularly struck by a wide bowl with its sides seemingly distorted inwards and upwards, creating a lovely wave-like effect.

What I aim for is a bowl you’d want to hold lightly in the hand, twisting it round and to catch sight inside of the coloured trails of glaze drawing your eye to the wave-like rim.

Making them myself revealed a number of challlenges. Pushing the walls of a bowl inwards after it has been trimmed is tricky: the rims at the two narrower ends are inclined to crack, as is the part near the angle at the foot, if it is trimmed thin. Under the pressure of the hands, the sides of the base may also lift, so the bowl no longer stands flat on its trimmed foot. And the squirts of glaze don’t always create the pleasing line I want.

Those problems I have learned to cope with. But in the case here of the two larger bowls, which I distorted, they show little sign of it after firing. I can only think that my recent efforts at making lighter pieces, with thinner, more carefully worked walls, has meant that the walls give in more easily to clay memory (the tendency of clay to return to its earlier, unfired, shape), and to gravity, during firing.

 

Dimensions:

dia: 21/22 cm, ht: 5.5 cm;
dia; 18.5/19.5 cm, ht 5 cm;
dia: 11 cm, ht: 5.5 cm
dia: 9.5 cm, ht 4 cm

Porcelaneous stoneware, fired to cone 6, in oxidation.

 

Three pharmacy jars

This is a return for me to work started in Brussels two years ago, using the striking, age-old combination of cobalt oxide on pure white clay. Perhaps influenced by the 17C Delft tiles and the Portuguese azulejos I am familiar with, I have tried to use the same colours to create a light, modern, impressionistic design.

The first challenge was to throw the cylinders as thinly as I could, as the effect of the design is lost if the piece, once finished, feels heavy in the hand. The second challenge was to design appropriate thrown lids that fit well. In this second set of jars, I made the cylinders narrower, improving the relationship between their height and width. Also, I realized the lines here must be straight, and that the top diameter of the cylinder must be the same, or smaller, than that of the base. Finally, the clay surface must be as smooth as possible, with all distracting trimming lines removed.

Once bisque fired, I carefully apply seemingly haphazard smudges to the bisque-fired surface, while making sure no fingerprints inadvertently stain the white surface Then I complete the design by painting the final lines using varying intensities of the diluted cobalt wash. I then quickly pour a transparent glaze over the inside surface, and out again. Finally, I lightly spray the outside using an atomiser. I keep the glaze quite thick, to get a slightly pebbled texture to the outer surface.

Dimensions:
ht 19 cm, dia 6.5 cm;
ht 14 cm, dia 6 cm;
ht 12 cm, dia 5 cm
Clay: Frost, cone 6 porcelain fired to cone 6, in oxidation.
Cobalt oxide (with Gerstley borate) applied to bisqueware, front and back.

Reverse view, below:

Populace Vases – Populace at Home Exhibition at Dust Evans Gallery, Shenkman Centre

The Ottawa Guild of Potters’ Populace sculpture garden at the Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa (celebrating Canada’s 150th year) has now been taken down, and the roses, fleur de lis and feathers have been on show at the Dust Evans Gallery, Shenkman Centre. A number of us made vases used to display the sculptures. Below: these are my contribution to the continuing Populace story. A light dusting of glaze gives the surface a pebbled effect.

Featured image:

Stoneware, thrown. Ht:  10.6, 9.1, 8.7, and 10 inches. Base dia: 3.3

Optional perforated lids nestle inside the distorted rim

Below:

Stoneware, thrown. Ht: 10.8, 10.4, 9.2; dia at base: 3.5 inches

Two bowls: Currents

In creating these two small bowls, my intention was to have the viewer want to not only look at them, but to reach out, hold them, and ponder. Their weight needs to be feel balanced and just right, the texture needs to be glossy and smooth; the trails of colour, with their balance between careful application and chance disposition, should invite the viewer to come up with a pleasing interpretation.

To enhance the smoothness and brightness of the clay surface, I dip the piece in a Frost slip (cone 6 porcelain), which has much finer clay particles than the stoneware. The glazes I choose are ones that break attractively, providing a speckled effect as they run down to the centre over the iron-rich base glaze.

The original stimulus for working in this style came from a Svend Bayer exhibition at the Greenwich Pottery, New York. Though he is particularly well know for large, wood-fired pots, I especially liked the bowls he decorated with trails of glaze of different intensities.

Currents 1: dia: 16.5 cm; width: 4.5 cm. Thrown: stoneware, fired to Cone 6, oxidation

Three cylinders – Lava

These three cylinders are my second submission, currently exhibited for August, at Galerie Côté Créations (98 Richmond road), as part of our Ottawa Guild of Potters’ monthly showcase.

Am still working on the concept British potter Chris Keenan was trying to get through to us last year (at a workshop in Bambrugge, Netherlands): think about the shapes and glazing  with a view to displaying the pieces together, making the grouping provide added-value to the pieces.

The base glaze on all three cyclinders was the same ochre-based glaze I used for the Lidded Moon Jars; over this I squirted an off-white near the base, to varying heights; then came the titanium based grainy gold. Here I had to carefully estimate how high to place this third glaze, to avoid the risk of having the glaze run off the piece.

What I really like about these pieces is an unexpected gift to me from the kiln. Based on the positive experience on refiring my Lidded Moon Jars, I thought I might try and enhance these pieces by doing the same here. See where on all three cylinders I squirted a fine line of droplets of white? On the second firing, where the dark tenmoku ran past the fine line of white, the droplets  flowed with it, dropping to the bottom edge of the run, highlighting the rim with traces of white…

Porcelaneous stoneware; fired to Cone 6, in oxidation.

Lidded pots

Am pleased to have these two lidded pots exhibited at Galerie Côté Créations for the month of August, as part of our Ottawa Guild of Potters’ monthly showcase.

I’ve always admired the British potter Adam Buick’s moon jars, based on the traditional Korean spherical moon jars.  I have added a lid, to make a true sphere that I can use as a canvas for my multiple layers of trailed glaze. I used two glazes as the first covering, one using ochre to get the nutmeg, the other with oxides of iron and cobalt to produce the deep black. Then a wide squirt of a titanium oxide-rich glaze which works well over both these glazes, even where the previous two overlap; the titanium dioxide tends to have a slightly chrystalline effect, providing a nicely contrasting, grainy, light golden band of colour.

I took a big risk with these, and refired them, as in the initial firing the glaze did not fully cover the edge of the rims. The pieces held up nicely to this additional stress. Even better,  the second firing gave the nutmeg a higher gloss and a deeper, richer colour.

Porcelaneous stoneware, fired to Cone 6; in oxidation.

Three Down-to-Earth mugs

Using “Bright White” porcelaneous stoneware for these mugs, I’ve glazed the inside and the rim with a plain transparent glaze. For the outside, I used the same glazes I’ve used for the wide, distorted bowls, but here on a vertical surface. I love the tension of choosing the appropriate nib for the slip/glaze trailer, setting out a big bowl to catch the drips, holding the mug in what I hope is exactly the right position, then squirting the glaze and watching where it runs over the curved surface. Needless to say, even after years of practice, it doesn’t always do what I had planned. Did I plan for the Bailey’s Red to creep over the top border and into the transparent at the rim? Well, no. But then maybe it is the unexpected that adds that extra little something. At least that is what I am telling myself…

Porcelaneous stoneware, fired in oxidation, to Cone 6.